Hitung tonjolan dalam/luar saat mengubah offset roda. Visualisasikan risiko interferensi fender dan suspensi.
The Wheel Offset & Backspacing Calculator is a precision fitment simulation tool that calculates exactly how much a new wheel will move inward or outward in millimeters. Choosing the wrong offset can cause tires to protrude past the fenders—violating laws—or strike suspension arms and brake lines internally, potentially leading to catastrophic failure. This tool helps you achieve the perfect wheel 'fitment' by visualizing these risk factors in advance.
Calculations are based on wheel width and offset (ET) values to determine distance changes from the centerline. Decreasing the offset moves the wheel outward, while increasing it moves it inward. It also derives backspacing values to analyze how deep the inner edge of the wheel sits from the hub mounting surface. By comparing this with stock data, the system calculates 'outer protrusion increase' and 'inner clearance reduction' to judge suspension interference and fender flushness.
Masukkan lebar roda (inci) dan offset (mm) untuk menghitung backspacing dan posisi tepi dalam/luar. Offset yang lebih tinggi mendorong roda ke dalam menuju kendaraan.
Perubahan luar yang positif berarti roda menonjol melebihi fender. Perubahan dalam yang positif berarti roda bergerak ke dalam, berisiko interferensi dengan suspensi atau kaliper rem.
Dalam ±5mm umumnya aman, 5–15mm memerlukan perhatian, dan 15mm+ harus diverifikasi oleh profesional.
The tire size calculator works by applying physical dimensions such as section width, aspect ratio, and rim diameter into precise mathematical formulas. The overall diameter is calculated using the formula 'Rim Diameter + (Section Width x Aspect Ratio/100 x 2)', which then determines the tire's circumference—the distance it travels in one full revolution. These precise calculations allow for accurate predictions of speedometer error, ground clearance changes, and gear ratio impacts down to decimal points. Our system follows international standards to ensure reliable simulations across various tire brands and specifications.
Key scenarios include finding compatible tire sizes when upgrading to larger rims (plus-sizing), checking diameter differences when switching to narrower tires for better winter traction, and analyzing suspension clearance or gear ratio changes when fitting large-diameter off-road tires. It is also widely used for routine safety checks like verifying actual speed to avoid traffic fines, and calculating load indices for towing RVs or trailers, bridging the gap between daily driving safety and professional vehicle modification.
Q: How much tire diameter difference is acceptable? A: Generally, a difference within ±3% of the original size is recommended; exceeding this can lead to significant speedometer error and affect vehicle control systems like ABS and ESP. Q: Does wider tires decrease fuel economy? A: Yes, a larger contact patch increases rolling resistance, which may slightly lower fuel efficiency, though it improves cornering stability. Q: What is a DOT code? A: It indicates the tire's manufacture date. The first two digits of the last four represent the week, and the last two represent the year. It's safest to replace tires over 10 years old even if tread remains.